Transatlantic Trade Faces Strain Amid Ongoing Tariff Disagreements

US-EU tariff dispute puts $9.5 trillion in business at risk, warns AmCham
🇺🇸 The tariff dispute between the United States and the European Union is jeopardizing trade transactions worth around US$9.5 trillion annually, according to a warning from the American Chamber of Commerce in the EU. The tariff debate involves surcharges on steel, aluminum and other product categories, as well as threats of new tariffs on European wines and spirits. This has raised concerns about the impact on complex value chains and the potential disruption of trade between the two regions.💵 The tariffs imposed by the US and the EU’s responses affect not only trade in goods, but also the services and data sectors, which play a key role in modern, globalized economies. Multinational companies operating on both sides of the Atlantic are under pressure, as protectionist measures can increase operating costs, reduce competitiveness and cause inefficiencies in supply chains. Industries such as automotive, aerospace and food and drink are among the most vulnerable to these changes.🏛️ Faced with this scenario, the Chamber of Commerce’s warning calls on the US and EU governments to seek diplomatic solutions to avoid further economic damage. Cooperation and dialog between the two powers are seen as essential to mitigate the damage and protect the flow of transatlantic trade. If the conflict continues to escalate, both businesses and consumers on both sides could face higher prices and product shortages. Source: Reuters
Oil prices tick up on US attack on Houthis, China economic hopes
📈 Oil prices registered a rising level after the United States promised to intensify attacks against the Houthi group in Yemen until they cease attacks on maritime transportation. President Donald Trump blamed Iran for the attacks carried out by the Houthis, supported by the country, in the context of the largest US military operation in the Middle East since Trump resumed office. In addition, China’s economic data also evolved into a rise in the price of oil, with growth in retail sales and increased crude oil production at the start of the year.💰 The increase in prices was driven by Brent oil futures, which rose by 0.7%, and West Texas Intermediate oil futures, which rose by 0.6%. The combination of the attacks in Yemen, particularly in the Hodeidah and Al Jawf regions, and China’s economic strength provided a favorable backdrop for the oil market. Chinese demand for oil was stimulated by an increase in domestic consumption, despite challenges such as rising unemployment and a reduction in industrial production. China’s oil production increased by 2.1% in the first months of 2025.

🌎 On the other hand, the rise in prices was also favored by the fall in the dollar, which made oil more affordable for international buyers. However, concerns about the global economic slowdown and escalating trade tensions between the US and other countries still hang over the market. Talks between Trump and Putin on the war in Ukraine, as well as the prospect of higher assessments on Iran, also influenced the dynamics of oil prices, while the OPEC+ plan to increase production in April put pressure on the market. Source: Reuters

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